Abstract
This paper explores the asymptotic complexity of two problems related
to the Miller-Rabin-Selfridge primality test. The first problem is to
tabulate strong pseudoprimes to a single fixed base $a$. It is now proven
that tabulating up to $x$ requires $O(x)$ arithmetic operations and $O(x\log{x})$ bits of space.
The second problem is to find all strong liars and witnesses, given a fixed odd composite $n$.
This appears to be unstudied, and a randomized algorithm is presented that requires an
expected $O((\log{n})^2 + |S(n)|)$ operations (here $S(n)$ is the set of strong liars).
Although interesting in their own right, a notable application is the search for sets of
composites with no reliable witness.
Original language | American English |
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State | Published - 2016 |
Keywords
- Miller-Rabin
- strong liar
- strong pseudoprime
Disciplines
- Theory and Algorithms
- Number Theory